Fertility Hormones
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Center for Reproductive Health
Fertility Hormones: Understanding Their Role in Reproduction
Hormones play a crucial role in regulating your fertility and reproductive health. At the Center for Reproductive Health, we offer comprehensive evaluations and treatments focused on optimizing hormonal balance to support your fertility journey. By assessing key fertility hormones, we can help diagnose underlying issues and guide you toward the most effective treatment options.
What Are Fertility Hormones?
Fertility hormones are chemical messengers that regulate various functions of the reproductive system in both men and women. They control processes like ovulation, sperm production, and the menstrual cycle. Any imbalance in these hormones can affect your ability to conceive.
At our clinic in Spokane, we specialize in diagnosing hormonal imbalances and offering tailored treatment plans designed to restore balance and enhance your fertility.
Who Should Consider Egg Freezing?
Egg freezing is a great option for women who:
- Want to delay childbearing due to career, education, or personal goals.
- Are concerned about age-related fertility decline and want to preserve their eggs while they’re still viable.
- Are undergoing medical treatments, like chemotherapy or radiation, that may affect fertility.
- Have a family history of early menopause

Key Fertility Hormones in Women
1 - Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
FSH is critical for ovarian function and stimulates the growth of follicles, which contain eggs. Elevated levels of FSH may indicate reduced ovarian reserve, which can impact fertility.
2 - Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
LH triggers ovulation, the process by which an egg is released from the ovary. Imbalances in LH can lead to ovulation disorders, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which may affect fertility.
3 - Estrogen
Estrogen is essential for regulating the menstrual cycle and preparing the uterine lining for implantation. Low or high estrogen levels can lead to irregular cycles and fertility issues.
4 - Progesterone
After ovulation, progesterone helps maintain a healthy uterine lining to support pregnancy. Low levels of progesterone can result in difficulty sustaining a pregnancy.
5 - Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH)
AMH levels help determine a woman’s ovarian reserve or the quantity of eggs remaining in her ovaries. This hormone is often tested to assess fertility potential, especially when considering fertility treatments like IVF.
6 - Thyroid Hormones
Thyroid function plays a significant role in regulating metabolism and overall reproductive health. Both hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) and hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can negatively affect fertility.
Key Fertility Hormones in Men
1 - Testosterone
Testosterone is the primary hormone responsible for sperm production. Low testosterone levels can impair sperm quality and quantity, reducing male fertility.
2 - Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
In men, FSH stimulates sperm production. Low FSH levels can lead to reduced sperm production, while high levels may indicate testicular dysfunction.
3 - Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
LH stimulates the production of testosterone in men, which is necessary for sperm production. Imbalances in LH can affect fertility and testosterone levels.
Center for Reproductive Health
How We Evaluate Fertility Hormones
At the Center for Reproductive Health, we use advanced diagnostic tools and hormone testing to identify any imbalances that may be impacting your fertility. This usually involves blood tests to measure the levels of specific hormones throughout your menstrual cycle for women or at targeted times for men.
By understanding your hormone levels, we can gain valuable insight into the factors affecting your fertility, allowing us to recommend a personalized treatment plan.
Treatment Options for Hormonal Imbalance
If hormonal imbalances are found, our fertility specialists in Spokane will recommend treatments designed to restore balance and improve your chances of conception. Some common treatment options include:
- Hormone Therapy: Medications can be used to regulate or boost specific hormone levels. For women, this may include medications like Clomiphene to stimulate ovulation or progesterone supplements to support early pregnancy. For men, hormone treatments may involve testosterone or other medications to enhance sperm production.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Sometimes, changes in diet, exercise, and stress management can help restore hormone balance naturally, improving reproductive health.
- Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART): For more complex hormonal issues, treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be recommended. IVF can bypass some of the challenges related to hormonal imbalances, offering a higher chance of pregnancy.

Center for Reproductive Health
Why Hormonal Health Matters for Fertility
Hormonal health is a cornerstone of fertility. Even small imbalances can have a significant impact on your ability to conceive. By identifying and treating these imbalances, you can greatly improve your chances of a successful pregnancy.
At the Center for Reproductive Health in Spokane, we are committed to helping you navigate the complexities of hormonal health with a compassionate, personalized approach. Our experts work closely with you to ensure that any treatment plan is tailored to your unique hormonal profile and reproductive goals.
Hormonal Fertility Care for Spokane and the Inland Northwest
At the Center for Reproductive Health, we understand that dealing with fertility challenges can be an emotional journey. Our goal is to provide you with the best possible care, guiding you through hormone testing and treatments with sensitivity and expertise. We are proud to offer top-tier fertility services to patients across Spokane and the Inland Northwest, ensuring that you receive the support you need to achieve your family goals.

Center for Reproductive Health
Frequently Asked Questions About Fertility Hormones
Symptoms like irregular periods, unexplained weight gain, acne, or difficulty conceiving can all indicate a potential hormone imbalance. Fertility testing is the best way to assess your hormone levels and identify any issues.
Yes, hormone therapy can be very effective in treating certain types of infertility, especially if the issue is related to ovulation or sperm production. Your fertility specialist will recommend the best treatment based on your specific hormonal needs.
No, hormone tests typically involve a simple blood draw. Some tests, like the HSG for assessing the fallopian tubes, may involve minimal discomfort, but these procedures are generally well-tolerated.
Yes, healthy lifestyle changes such as improving your diet, managing stress, and maintaining a regular exercise routine can often help regulate hormone levels, which may improve your fertility.
Take Control of Your Fertility with Hormonal Testing and Treatment
If you’re experiencing fertility challenges or are concerned about your hormonal health, the Center for Reproductive Health in Spokane is here to help. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and start exploring your options for hormonal testing and treatment. Together, we’ll help you take the next step toward building the family you’ve always dreamed of.